Final Test Yuli Eko Purwanto (06407029)

ABSTRAK :

Information Technology is a technology economy that is used to process data, including the process, obtain, compile, store, manipulate data in different ways to produce high quality information, information that is relevant, accurate and timely, which is used for personal, business, and governance and is a strategic information for decision making. This technology uses a set of computers to process data, the network system to connect one computer with other computers in accordance with their needs, and to use telecommunications technology so that data can be assigned and accessed globally. The role that can be provided by the application of information technology is to get this information to private life, such as information about health, hobbies, recreation, and spiritual. Then for the profession, such as science, technology, trade, business news, and professional associations. Means of cooperation between the private or group with which one or the other group without the limit of distance and time, country, race, economic class, ideology or other factors that can prevent exchange ideas

INTRODUCTION :

As we know that the actual since before technology already have , or humans have been using the technology . Someone using the technology as a demand of the age and because human understanding , and with understand these people can come out of the problem , want to live better , more secure , etc . Development of technology use occur because someone understand , and understand are used to solve the problem that faces .

There is a large IT can play a role in providing solutions for every activity that has a place of difference, this could facilitate the work process, efficiency of time and also costs is necessary. Hubungansosial a man can look in the face even without, economic transactions can be done even without having to shake hands, all can easily occur with the development and IT. But nevertheless in need of IT with the ability or tunjang Skill and knowledge of every human being to be able to run and operate it.


THE INFLUENCE of IT on the ECONOMY


News or information and IT benefits of Internet in business appears to have been so much so that if written would be a book. Please note that IT can be a product or can be used as a tool (tools). So a company can produce IT or use IT to produce products or services. For the past, serve as the IT tools, not as an end product.

There is a break in the Internet space and time limitations. A company in Indonesia have the same opportunity for access to the American market compared with the company in Europe, or even with the company in the United States. Previously this may be difficult because local companies will have easier access to the local market. Please note, that the (company to access markets outside India) can also be done easily. If this does not get attention, then the domestic market we akan dijarah by foreign companies.

Based economy to the IT and the Internet and even this has its own name: New Digital Networked Economy. In this new economy many old rules economics (old economy) . Capital markets such as NASDAQ stocks is dominated by companies based on the many technology and monitored by the business. Stock-company technology stocks, especially the IT and Internet-based, searchable by the search-even though the company is still in a state of ruin. This convention is different from the old economy. Is this healthy or not, many studies have been about this. There is a bubble economy as you say it [View refrensi "Internet Bubble"]. Point is delivered to this new economy that we must see knowledge and carefully.

We know that the economy in Indonesia at the moment the tidal , but on the one hand , IPTEK development so that imposing that it is true that has brought extraordinary benefits for human life . Type of work that oreviously required physical ability that is big enough , now it is relatively device is replaced by automatic machine , and a computer program that’s growing , as if the human ability to move position in the various fields of science and human activity .
With the progress of IT so which has now reached truly has been recognized and felt to provide more convenience and comfort for human life .

Even if the technology is able to reveal all the curtain of human life, means that the technology todak synonym with the truth. For Science & Technology is only able to show a reality. Science & Technology, but does not recognize moral humanity, by the Science & Technology can never become a standard of truth or the solution of human problems.

Technology has been known since man first, a lot of definition-the definition of the word technology itself, one that defined by the Alisyahbana Iskandar (1980), namely: Technology has been known since humans millions of years ago because of the encouragement to live a more comfortable, more prosperous and more prosperous. So since the beginning of the actual technology has been there, although the term "technology has not been used. The term "technology" comes from "techne" or how, and "logos" or knowledge. So technology can literally mean the knowledge of the ways. The technology itself according to him is the way to do something to meet the needs of people with the help of reason and the tool, so as if to extend, strengthen, or create a more powerful body, pancaindra and human brain.

Meanwhile, according to Jaques Ellul (1967) gives the sense technology as "the overall method that is rational and has the characteristic of efficiency in every field of human activity" The technology in general is:

* processes that increase the value added
* the product produced and used to facilitate and improve the performance
* The structure or system in which the process and the product is developed and used

The progress of technology is something that we can not avoid in life, because of advances in technology will be run in accordance with kemajuanm knowledge. Each innovation was created to provide positive benefits for human life. To give much easier, and as a new way in doing human activities. Specifically in the areas of technology many people already enjoy the benefits brought about by innovations that have been generated in the last decade. However, although initially created to produce positive benefits, on the other hand it is also possible to use also for the negative.

Of course Iptek does not recognize moral humanity, because it can never Iptek mejadi standard of truth or the solution of humanitarian problems. The impact of positive and negative impacts of the development of technology from a variety of areas, including in the field of economy in Indonesia, namely:

Economics and Industry

In the field of economic technology developing very rapidly. Progress of technology, we can feel positive benefits, including:

1. Economic growth that the higher
2. The occurence of Industrilization
3. Productivity , the industry has been increasing

Advances in technology will improve productivity of the industry both from the aspects of the technology industry and on aspects of the type of production. Investment and reinvestasi held a massive increase that will be the world's economic productivity. In the future, the impact of the development of technology in the industry will be increasingly important. The signs have shown that the technology will appear that allows business customers to contact the individual directly with the factory so that service can be implemented directly and individual tastes can be met, and the more important consumer need not go to the store.

4. Competition in the workplace so that workers demanded to increase skills and knowledge dimiliki.Kecenderungan technology and economic development, will impact on the employment and qualification of manpower required. Qualified workforce and the amount of labor needed akan change that quickly. As a result, the education that is needed is education of the workforce that is able to transform knowledge and skill in accordance with the demands of labor that needs to change.

5. In the field of medical and economic kemajauan able to make medical products become commodities, however there are also negative effects, among others; 1. the occurrence of unemployment for workers who do not have any qualifications in accordance with the dibutuhkan2. As a result of the consumptive nature of the tight competition in the era of globalization will also bear the next generation, which is experiencing moral decline: consumptive, wasteful and have a shortcut that bermental "instant".

Another example of the influence of IT on the economy are:

As the examples in the world economy through IT when a broker knows tomorrow rupiah akan with a drastic fall, he will be rushing to the bank to exchange your dollar with the dollar. Imagine what will happen with your money if he does not get the information. Similarly in the social world to know that if you have news about the scandals terungkapnya state officials, or news about the extinction of the lamp is going to happen in our area, we will soon find out about the news will somehow useful for us to make positive preparation, or simply pemuasan konatif only. Examples of these shows that information has become a valuable commodity to human needs. IT or Information Technology to provide a remarkable contribution in the dissemination of information materials to all parts of the world.

While the negative effect could arise because of IT, such as the economic aspects of globalization, opening the free market allows foreign products enter easily. With so many products abroad and ditambahnya prices are relatively cheap to reduce the sense of devotion to the product in the country. With the loss of love of the product in the country showed symptoms of the reduced sense of nationalism to the people, our nation of Indonesia.



CONCLUSION :

Conclusion we can pull from the above problems, the IT and the Internet in business appears to have been so much so that if written would be a book. Please note that IT can be a product or can be used as a tool (tools). So a company can produce IT or use IT to produce products or services. For the past, serve as the IT tools, not as an end product.
There is a break in the Internet space and time limitations. A company in Indonesia have the same opportunity for access to the American market compared with the company in Europe, or even with the company in the United States. Previously this may be difficult because local companies will have easier access to the local market. Please note, that the (company to access markets outside India) can also be done easily. If this does not get attention, then the domestic market we akan dijarah by foreign companies.